The manifestation of pimple-like bumps on the scalp can be triggered by various conditions including folliculitis and seborrheic dermatitis. Even though these illnesses have different causes, both can cause discomfort and dangerous if not treated right away. The pimple-like bumps can be a cause of embarrassment and can be difficult to hide, thus it is vital to fully understand their causes and appropriate remedies. If you want to learn more about these conditions, read here.
What are the symptoms?
The pimple-like bumps on the scalp can be scaly, tender, itchy, red in color or inflamed. These bumps can also be crusty and filled with pus-like substance. In some cases, they can be surrounded by greasy or oily skin. Additionally, hair loss can occur in the surrounding area of the bump. Oftentimes, when the bumps are caused by seborrheic dermatitis, the red bumps and scaling can manifest on other parts of the body such as the nose, ears and eyelids.
What are the possible causes?
The pimple-like bumps on the scalp are caused by a skin condition known as seborrheic dermatitis. This condition develops due to the yeast malassezia as well as the excess production of oil on the skin. The potential triggers include stress, lotions that contain alcohol, infrequent bathing and even obesity. The red-colored bumps can also be caused by a scalp infection known as folliculitis which occurs once the hair follicles are infected by virus, fungus or bacteria after being damaged.
What are the treatment options for the pimple-like bumps on the scalp?
It is important to note that seborrheic dermatitis can greatly benefit from over-the-counter shampoos that contain medications such as a salicylic acid, zinc or selenium. For severe cases, the doctor will prescribe ketoconazole or corticosteroid shampoos.
The pimple-like bumps on the scalp caused by folliculitis can be managed with oral or topical antibiotics. These can help deal with the infection and help minimize the itchiness and inflammation. Chronic or sore bumps that appear like boils would require surgical drainage to help promote faster recovery and relieve the pain.
Important considerations to bear in min
It is recommended that the individual will consult a doctor if the pimple-like bumps on the scalp are persistent or do not respond to any of the home treatments. It is also vital that the bumps are treated gently and carefully.
If infection developed, it is vital to clean the scalp at least two times a day with an antibacterial soap. Do not shave the scalp if the individual has bumps on the head.
Always bear in mind that both folliculitis and seborrheic dermatitis can be dangerous if not treated right away. Aside from causing embarrassment and issues with self-esteem, both can lead to serious bacterial or fungal infections. Take note that these infections can later on travel to the bloodstream and lymph nodes. When it comes to folliculitis, sore boils can develop under the skin surface. This can cause intense pain and scarring as well as permanent hair loss if the hair follicle is destroyed.